Founga Lulēti Chernyshov

Ko e aleapau naʻe vakaiʻi

ʻOku fiemaʻu ʻe he peti kotoa ʻi he vakai ni ke lanu tatau ʻa e ola ʻe tolu ki muʻa; ko e peti ko e iunitipaʻangaIunitiKo e peti tefito ʻoku ngāueʻaki ʻe ha sisitemi pe ha tokotaha vaʻinga. ʻOku fakamatalaʻi ʻa e ngaahi fakalakalaka peti ʻaki ʻa e iuniti koeʻuhi ke ngāue ʻi ha tēpile pē.Lau kotoa → ʻe taha, pe ko e peti lolotonga ʻo e fakalakalaka petifoungaFakalakalaka petiKo ha lao pē ʻoku ne liliu ʻa e lahi ʻo e peti ʻo fakatatau ki he ngaahi ola kimuʻa. Ko e ngaahi fakalakalaka fakafepaki ʻoku nau hiki hake ia hili ha mole, ko e ngaahi fakalakalaka fakapapau hili ha ikuna.Lau kotoa →, ki he lanu fehangahangai. ʻOku motuhi ʻe ha noaveʻetekaNoaKo e luo lanu mata pē ʻe taha ʻoku ʻikai kāpui ʻe ha peti totongi tatau, peti tasini pe peti kōlomu; ko e tupuʻanga ia ʻo e tuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasino. ʻOku toe ui: noa ʻe taha, 0.Lau kotoa → ha meʻa fakatupu ʻo e lanu. Kapau kuo ʻosi tuku ha peti lanu pea tō ʻa e noa, ʻoku mole ʻa e peti ko ia. Hili ha peti mole, fakaliunga tolu ʻa e peti hoko; hili ha peti ikuna, foki ʻa e fakalakalaka ki he 1. Ko e ngaahi vilo ʻoku ʻikai tuku ai ha peti ʻoku ʻikai ke nau hiki ʻa e peti. ʻOku ʻi ai ha ngaahi faʻahinga kehekehe ʻo e kamata foʻou, ko ia ko ha aleapau ʻeni kuo vakaiʻi, ʻo ʻikai ko ha taukave ʻo ha lao tefito pē taha.

ʻOku ʻikai ko ha tomuʻa tala ʻa e faʻa hoko ʻo e meʻa fakatupu

Ki ha kulupu pau ʻo e vilo ʻe tolu, ko e ngalingalimatematikaNgalingaliKo e faingamālie ʻo ha ola, mei he 0 ki he 1 pe 0% ki he 100%. Fika ʻe taha: 1/37 = 2.70%.Lau kotoa → ke kulokulapetiKulokulaPeti totongi tatau ki he fika kulokula ʻe 18. Faka-Falanisē: rouge.Lau kotoa → kotoa pe ʻuliʻulipetiʻUliʻuliPeti totongi tatau ki he fika ʻuliʻuli ʻe 18. Faka-Falanisē: noir.Lau kotoa → kotoa ko e 2(18/37)^3 = 23.0273%. ʻOku fakamatalaʻi ʻe he fika ko ia ʻa e faʻa hoko ʻo ha kulupu ʻoku feʻunga. ʻO ka ʻosi hoko, ʻoku kei ikuna pē ʻa e lanu fehangahangai hoko kuo fili ʻi he ngalingali ʻo e 18/37; ʻoku ʻikai hoko ʻa e veʻeteka ke ngalingali lahi ange ke ne fakatatau ʻa e hokohoko naʻe sio ki ai.

Saati ʻo e fakalakalaka peti

Ko e ngaahi peti mole pē ʻoku nau hiki ʻa e fakalakalaka. Ko hono siofi ʻo e ngaahi vilo lolotonga ʻoku tatali ki ha meʻa fakatupu ʻo e lanu ʻe tolu ʻoku ʻikai liliu ai ʻa e peti lolotonga.

Sīpinga ngāue

Hili ʻa e kulokula, kulokula, kulokula, peti ʻaki ʻa e iuniti ʻe 1 ki he ʻuliʻuli. Kapau ʻe tō ʻa e kulokula, ʻoku mole ʻa e peti pea ko e peti feʻunga hoko ki he lanu fehangahangai ko e iuniti ʻe 3. Kapau ʻe mole ʻa e peti iuniti ʻe 3 ko ia, ko e peti feʻunga hoko ko e 9. Hili ha mole ʻe fā ʻi he 1, 3, 9 mo e 27, ko e mole fakataha ko e iuniti ʻe 40 pea ko e peti hoko ʻoku fiemaʻu ko e 81. Ko ha noa ʻi ha peti lanu kuo tuku ko ha mole ia; ʻoku ʻikai totongi ia ko ha lanu.

Fakatuʻutāmaki mo e ʻamanekina

ʻOku ʻi ai ʻi he peti lanu taki taha ʻo e iuniti ʻe s naʻe tuku ha ola ʻamanekina ko e −s/37 ʻi ha veʻeteka ʻIulope. ʻE lava ke fakasiʻisiʻi ʻe he tatali ʻa e lahi ʻo e peti ʻi he houa, ka ʻoku ʻikai lava ke ne liliu ʻa e ʻamanekina ʻi he iuniti taki taha naʻe peti. Ko e fakatuʻutāmaki lahi taha ko e vahaʻa ʻi he ngaahi peti siʻisiʻi ʻoku faʻa hoko mo e ngaahi peti ʻoku tupu vave ʻoku fiemaʻu hili ha ngaahi mole, kau ai ʻa e fakangatangata ʻo e tēpiletēpileFakangatangata ʻo e tēpileKo e peti siʻi taha mo e peti lahi taha ʻoku ngofua. Ko e peti lahi taha ʻoku ne taʻofi ʻa e ngaahi fakalakalaka peti fakaua.Lau kotoa → mo ha paʻanga vaʻingapaʻangaPaʻanga vaʻingaKo e fakakātoa ʻo e paʻanga kuo vahe ke vaʻinga ʻaki. Ko e puleʻi ʻo e paʻanga vaʻinga ko e fili pe ko e hā hono lahi ʻoku tuku ki he fakatuʻutāmaki ʻi he peti takitaha mo e taimi vaʻinga takitaha.Lau kotoa → ʻoku ngata. Ko ha hokohoko lōloa ʻo e kulokula pe ʻuliʻuli ko ha fakamoʻoni pē ia ki he ngaahi ola kuo ʻosi, ʻo ʻikai ko ha ʻuhinga ke ʻamanekina ha liliu ʻi he taimi ʻoku ke fie maʻu ai.

Ngaahi fehuʻi