Tokotaha Kumi Hehema ʻo e Veʻeteka
Ko ha lisi ʻo e vilo ʻe 3,000 mei ha veʻeteka ʻoku ngalingali hehema pe ʻikai. Ngāueʻaki ʻa e ngaahi meʻangāue ʻo e Lēpi ke kumi ʻa e konga vela, pe fakahā ʻoku faitotonu ʻa e veʻeteka.
Veʻeteka ʻe nima, tuʻutuʻuni ʻe nima. ʻOku ʻi he tēpile ha mape vela, ha saati paa mo e konga ±2σ mo ha sivi chi-squarelēpiSivi chi-squareKo ha sivi fakasitetisitika ʻoku ne fakahoa ʻa e lahi ʻo e hū ʻi he luo takitaha naʻe sio ki ai mo e n/37 ʻoku ʻamanekina. ʻOku ngāueʻaki ia ke fakamaauʻi pe ʻoku hehema ha veʻeteka.Lau kotoa →; ʻoku lava ke maʻu ha sikena ʻo e ngaahi konga ko ha fakaʻilonga tokoni, ka ʻe mole ai ha poini ʻe taha. ʻOku faitotonu ʻa e taha ʻo e ngaahi veʻeteka.
Veʻeteka 1 ʻo e 5 · vilo ʻe 3,000
Maaka
9–10: naʻe mei loto ʻa Jagger ke ke siofi ʻa e veʻeteka.
6–8: ʻoku ke lava ʻo lau ha mape vela pea fakafepakiʻi ha ola loi.
3–5: naʻa ke maʻu ʻa e ngaahi hehema mālohi; ko e sivi ko e hehema siʻisiʻi mo e veʻeteka faitotonu.
Siʻi hifo ʻi he 3: lau ʻa e Founga ke ʻIloʻi ai ʻa e Hehema ʻo e Veʻeteka Lulēti mo e Lahi ʻo e Sīpinga. Ko e vilo ʻe tolu afe ʻoku meimei feʻunga pē ki ha hehema mālohi pea ʻikai feʻunga ki ha hehema siʻisiʻi.
Ko e meʻa ʻoku faingataʻa ai
ʻI ha veʻeteka faitotonu mo e vilo ʻe 3,000, ko e lau ʻamanekina ki he luomeʻangāueLuoKo e taha ʻo e ngaahi luo ʻe 37 ʻoku fakafika ʻi he konga vilo. ʻOku toe ui: slot, cup.Lau kotoa → takitaha ko e 81 pea ko e mavahe fakasitanatematematikaMavahe fakasitanateAka ua ʻo e vēliani; ko e mamaʻo angamaheni ʻo ha ola mei he mahuʻinga ʻamanekina.Lau kotoa → ʻoku meimei 9, ko ia ʻe ʻi tuʻa ʻa e niʻihi siʻi ʻo e ngaahi luo mei he konga ±2σ ʻi he faingamālie pē. Ko ha luo hehema ʻi he +40% ʻoku meimei 113, ʻa ia ko e meimei 3.5σ; ʻi he +20% ʻoku meimei 97, siʻi hifo ʻi he 2σ, pea ʻoku ʻikai hā ia ʻi ha luo pē ʻe taha. ʻOku tānaki fakataha ʻa e ngaahi kongaveʻetekaKongaKo ha konga fakavilo hokohoko ʻo e ngaahi luo ʻi he veʻeteka, ʻoku kehe ia mei ha kulupu ʻi he palani ʻo e tēpile.Lau kotoa →: ko e sikena ʻo e luo ʻe 5 ko e founga ia naʻe maʻu ai ʻe he kau vaʻinga hehema moʻoni ʻa e ngaahi veʻeteka, koeʻuhi ʻoku vahevahe ʻe he ngaahi luo ʻoku fehoko ha palopalema fakamīsini tatau.
Ngaahi fehuʻi
Koeʻuhi ko e taukei faingataʻa taha ʻi he vaʻinga hehema ʻoku ʻikai ko hono kumi ha konga vela; ka ko hono ʻikai maʻu ha konga ʻoku ʻikai ʻi ai.
Ngaahi afe ki ha hehema mālohi; ngaahi mano ki ha hehema siʻisiʻi. Naʻe siofi ʻe he fāmili ʻo Jagger ʻa e ngaahi veʻeteka ʻi ha ngaahi uike.
Meʻa fakaoli
Kumi ʻa e konga. Pe tali ʻoku ʻikai ha konga.
Ngaahi Maʻuʻanga
- Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel.
- Pearson, K. “On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable…”