Vaʻinga Paʻanga Fakapotopoto
Ko e lulēti ko ha vaʻinga faingamālie ʻoku ʻi ai hono fakamole kuo langa ki loto. Ko e founga ʻeni ke tauhi ai ʻa e fakamole ko ia ko hoʻo fili pē.
Ko e mole ʻamanekina ko e 2.70% ʻo e meʻa kotoa pē ʻoku ke peti ʻaki, ʻi he taimi kotoa pē. Fili ha patiseti ʻe lava ke ke mole ki muʻa pea ke vaʻinga, lau ʻa e mole ko e totongi ia ʻo e fakafiefia, pea taʻofi ʻi he ʻosi ʻa e patiseti, neongo pe ʻoku ke tupu pe mole.
Ngaahi lao ʻaonga
Fokotuʻu ha fakangatangata ʻo e tānaki paʻanga pe ʻo e taimi vaʻinga ʻo kapau ʻoku ʻoatu ia ʻe he kautaha vaʻinga. ʻOua ʻe tuli ʻa e mole: ʻoku ʻikai ʻilo ʻe he vilo hoko ʻa e vilo kuo hili. ʻOua ʻe vaʻinga ʻaki ha paʻanga ʻoku fiemaʻu ki ha meʻa kehe, pea ʻoua ʻe nō paʻanga ke vaʻinga ʻaki. Mālōlō; ko e vave ʻo hoʻo vaʻinga ʻa e meʻa lahi taha ʻoku ne liliu ʻa e mole ʻamanekinamatematikaMole ʻamanekinaKo e mahuʻinga ʻamanekina liunga ʻaki ʻa e fakakātoa ʻo e paʻanga naʻe peti ʻaki; ko e ʻavalisi ʻo e paʻanga ʻoku mole ʻi ha taimi vaʻinga pe ha vahaʻa taimi.Lau kotoa → ʻi he houa.
Ngaahi fakaʻilonga fakatokanga
Vaʻinga fuoloa ange pe ʻaki ha paʻanga lahi ange ʻi he meʻa naʻa ke palani, fufū hoʻo vaʻinga mei he kakai kehe, fakakaukau ʻoku “totonu ke ngāue” ha sisitemi he taimi ni, pe ongoʻi ʻoku ʻikai ko hoʻo fili ke taʻofi. Ko ha taha pē ʻo e ngaahi meʻa ni ko ha ʻuhinga ia ke ke mālōlō pea talanoa ki ha taha. ʻOku ʻikai fiemaʻu ke ke tatali kae ʻoua kuo ke ongoʻi “kuo maumauʻi ʻe he lulēti ʻi he ʻinitaneti ʻeku moʻui”.
Ko e sivi nounou
Fehuʻi ʻe ua, kuo fakamoʻoniʻi ʻi he ngāue fakafaitoʻo: kuo pau nai ke ke loi ki ha kakai mahuʻinga kiate koe fekauʻaki mo e lahi hoʻo vaʻinga paʻanga? Kuo ke ongoʻi nai ʻa e fiemaʻu ke peti ʻaki ha paʻanga ʻoku lahi ange mo lahi ange? Kapau ʻoku “ʻio” ki ha taha, ko e fakaʻilonga ia ke fai ha talanoa lōloa ange. Ko e Problem Gambling Severity Index mo hono fehuʻi ʻe hiva ko e meʻangāue fakatotolo angamaheni ia pea ʻoku ʻi he ʻinitaneti, taʻetotongi, ʻi he lahi taha ʻo e ngaahi uepisaiti tokoni fakafonua.
Ko e meʻa ʻoku sio ki ai ʻa e kau tīla
ʻOku fakamatalaʻi ia ʻe he ngaahi peesi Kau Tīla ki he Ngaahi Sisitemi mo e Vakai ʻa ha Pule ʻo e Tēpile mei he tafaʻaki ʻe taha ʻo e tēpile: ko e tokotaha vaʻinga kuo ʻikai kei sio ki he palani ʻo e tēpilemeʻangāuePalani ʻo e tēpileKo e palani peti kuo paaki ʻi he tēpile. ʻOku toe ui: tēpile, felt, cloth.Lau kotoa → kae kamata sio ki hono toenga; ko e tokotaha ʻoku ne fakaua ʻa e fakatau sipitēpileFakatau sipiFetongi ʻo e paʻanga ki he ngaahi sipi ʻi he tēpile. ʻOku fai ia ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e ngaahi vilo, ʻo tuku ʻa e paʻanga ki he palani ʻo e tēpile kae ʻikai ʻoange ki he nima ʻo e tīla.Lau kotoa →; ko e tokotaha ʻoku ne fakamatalaʻi hono sisitemi ko hono tuʻo tolu ia; ko e tokotaha kuo “meimei aʻu”. ʻOku fakatokangaʻi ia ʻe he kau tīla koeʻuhi ʻoku nau sio ki he kau vaʻinga ʻe laungeau pea ʻoku tatau pē ʻa e sīpinga.
Ko e hā ʻa e lulēti tautefito
Ngaahi takai vave, meimei tō ʻi he vilo kotoa pē (ʻoku tō maʻu pē ʻa e pulumeʻangāuePuluKo e kiʻi pulu siʻisiʻi ʻoku tolongi ʻi he hala ʻo fehangahangai mo e konga vilo. Ko e ngaahi pulu ʻo onopooni ʻoku ngaohi ʻaki ʻa e ivorine pe Teflon, 18–21 mm.Lau kotoa → ʻi he veʻe ʻo ha meʻa naʻa ke peti ki ai), pale ʻoku haʻu ʻi he taimi ʻe niʻihi ʻo ʻikai ʻilo pe ko e fē taimi, mo ha palani ʻo e tēpile ʻoku ne ʻoatu ha founga ʻe teau ke ke ongoʻi ai ʻoku ke puleʻi. ʻOku ʻi he peesi “Ko e Hā ʻoku Faingofua Ai ke Holi Taʻemapuleʻi ki he Lulēti?” ʻa e ngaahi founga ngāue mo e fakatotolo. ʻOku ʻikai ko ha taha ʻo kinautolu ko ha vaivai ʻo e ʻulungaanga; ko kinautolu kotoa ko e palani ʻo e vaʻinga, pea ʻoku tokoni ʻa hono ʻilo ia.
Meʻa ʻe tolu ke fai
ʻUluaki: fokotuʻu ha fakangatangata ʻo e tānaki paʻanga he taimi ni, ʻi he kautaha vaʻinga kotoa pē ʻoku ke ngāueʻaki, ʻo siʻi hifo ʻi he meʻa ʻoku ke pehē ʻoku ke fiemaʻu. Ua: lesisita ʻi he polokalama tāpuniʻi kita ʻa ho fonua kapau ʻoku ʻikai lava ke ke muimui ki ai; ʻoku lisi kinautolu ʻi he peesi Ngaahi Meʻangāue ki he Vaʻinga Paʻanga Fakapotopoto. Tolu: tā ki he laine tokoni ʻi ho fonua, tuʻo taha pē, ke fanongo ki he meʻa ʻoku ʻi ai. ʻOku taʻetotongi, fakapulipuli pea lava ke toe fakafoki ʻa e meʻa ʻe tolu kotoa, tukukehe ʻa e meʻa ʻe taha kuo palani ke ʻoua naʻa lava ʻo fakafoki.
“Kuo maumauʻi ʻe he lulēti ʻi he ʻinitaneti ʻeku moʻui”: ko e feituʻu ke maʻu ai ha tokoni
ʻOku lisi ʻi lalo ʻa e ngaahi ngāue taʻetotongi mo fakapulipuli ʻi he fonua takitaha. ʻOku tāpuniʻi ʻe he ngaahi polokalama tāpuniʻi kita hangē ko e GAMSTOP (Pilitānia), Spelpaus (Suēteni) pe OASIS (Siamane) ʻa e hū ki he ngaahi kautaha vaʻinga ʻoku nau maʻu laiseni ʻi ha vahaʻa taimi ʻoku ke fili.
Ngaahi laine tokoni ʻi he fonua takitaha
Ngaahi fehuʻi
ʻIkai. Ko e mole ko e ola ʻamanekina ia ʻi he 2.70%. Ko e tuli ʻa e mole ʻa e fakaʻilonga.
ʻOku ʻi ai ʻa e ngaahi meʻangāue koeʻuhi ʻoku ʻikai falala ki he loto mālohi ʻi he 2 hengihengi hili ha houa kovi. Ngāueʻaki ʻa e ngaahi meʻangāue.
ʻIkai. ʻOku tauʻatāina mo fakapulipuli ʻa e ngaahi laine tokoni.
Ngaahi Maʻuʻanga
- Ferris, J. and Wynne, H. The Canadian Problem Gambling Index.
- Johnson, E. et al. “The Lie/Bet Questionnaire.”