Peti Fika ʻe Ua ʻi he Lulēti
Ko e peti fika ʻe ua ʻi he lulēti ko e sipi ʻe taha ʻoku tuku ʻi he laine ʻoku vahevahe ai ha fika ʻe ua ʻoku fehokotaki.
Fika ʻe ua mei he 37, totongi ʻo e 17:1. NgalingalimatematikaNgalingaliKo e faingamālie ʻo ha ola, mei he 0 ki he 1 pe 0% ki he 100%. Fika ʻe taha: 1/37 = 2.70%.Lau kotoa → 5.41%, tuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasinomatematikaTuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasinoKo e konga ʻo e peti takitaha ʻoku tauhi ʻe he kasino ʻi he ʻavalisi: 2.70% ʻi he lulēti ʻIulope.Lau kotoa → 2.70%.
Ko e hā ʻa e peti fika ʻe ua ʻi he lulēti?
ʻOku tuʻu ʻa e sipipaʻangaSipiKo ha fakaʻilonga ʻoku fakafofongaʻi ha paʻanga paʻu, ʻoku tuku ki he palani ʻo e tēpile ke fai ʻaki ha peti. ʻOku toe ui: check.Lau kotoa → ʻi he kauʻi laine ʻoku vahevahe ʻe he puha ʻe ua. Ko e peti fika ʻe uapetiPeti fika ʻe uaFika ʻe ua ʻoku fehokotaki, totongi ʻo e 17:1.Lau kotoa → fakalava ʻoku ne fakahoa ʻa e ongo fika ʻi he laine tatau (17-18); ko e peti fika ʻe ua fakalalo ʻoku ne fakahoa ʻa e ongo fika ʻi he kōlomupetiKōlomuFika ʻe hongofulu mā ua ʻi ha kōlomu tuʻu hake ʻe taha ʻo e palani ʻo e tēpile, totongi ʻo e 2:1.Lau kotoa → tatau (17-20). ʻOku lava ke fakahoa ʻa e noaveʻetekaNoaKo e luo lanu mata pē ʻe taha ʻoku ʻikai kāpui ʻe ha peti totongi tatau, peti tasini pe peti kōlomu; ko e tupuʻanga ia ʻo e tuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasino. ʻOku toe ui: noa ʻe taha, 0.Lau kotoa → mo e 1, 2 pe 3 ʻi hono kauʻi lalo. ʻI ha kulita 3×12 ʻoku ʻi ai ʻa e peti fika ʻe ua angamaheni ʻe 57 fakataha mo e ʻe tolu mo e noa, ʻe 60 kotoa. Ko ha sipi ʻoku ala ki ha tulikipetiPeti tulikiFika ʻe fā ʻoku nau vahevahe ha tuliki ʻe taha ʻi he palani ʻo e tēpile, totongi ʻo e 8:1.Lau kotoa → ʻo ʻikai ko ha kauʻi ko ha peti tuliki ia, ko ia tuku ia ʻi he lotomālie ʻo e laine.
ʻOku fiha ʻa e totongi ʻo ha peti fika ʻe ua ʻi he lulēti?
Ko e faingamālie faitotonu ki ha fika ʻe ua mei he 37 ko e 17.5 ki he 1; ʻoku totongi ʻe he tēpile ʻa e 17. ʻI ha sipi $10, ʻoku foki mai ʻi ha ikuna ʻa e $170 ʻo e paʻanga naʻe ikunaʻi fakataha mo e peti. ʻI ha vilo ʻavalisi ʻe 37 ʻoku ke ikuna tuʻo ua (+$340) pea mole tuʻo 35 (−$350), ko e fakakātoa ko e −$10 mei he $370 naʻe peti: 2.70%.
Anga
Ko e konga vaeua ʻo e vēlianimatematikaVēlianiKo ha fua ʻo hono mafola ʻo e ngaahi ola takatakai ʻi he mahuʻinga ʻamanekina. Māʻolunga ki he peti fika ʻe taha, māʻulalo ki he ngaahi peti totongi tatau.Lau kotoa → ʻo ha peti fika ʻe tahapetiPeti fika ʻe tahaFika pē ʻe taha, totongi ʻo e 35:1.Lau kotoa → ki he mole ʻamanekinamatematikaMole ʻamanekinaKo e mahuʻinga ʻamanekina liunga ʻaki ʻa e fakakātoa ʻo e paʻanga naʻe peti ʻaki; ko e ʻavalisi ʻo e paʻanga ʻoku mole ʻi ha taimi vaʻinga pe ha vahaʻa taimi.Lau kotoa → tatau. Ko e peti fika ʻe ua ko e fakalotolotoi fakanatula ia ki he kau vaʻinga ʻoku nau loto ke ongoʻi ʻa e peti ʻi loto taʻe ʻi ai ha vilo mole ʻe 36 ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e ngaahi ikuna. Ko e konga langa foki ia ʻo e peti uitēpilePeti uiKo ha peti ʻoku fakahā ki he tīla kae ʻikai tuku ʻaki ʻa e nima, ʻo faʻa hoko ko ha peti ki ha konga ʻo e veʻeteka hangē ko e voisins pe tiers. ʻOku toe ui “peti fakahā”.Lau kotoa → tiers du cylindreFR · kongaTiers du cylindre“Vahe tolu ʻo e veʻeteka”: ko e fika ʻe hongofulu mā ua ʻoku fehangahangai mo e noa, 27 ki he 33 ʻi he veʻeteka, peti ʻaki ha peti fika ʻe ua ʻe ono.Lau kotoa →, ʻa ia ko e peti fika ʻe ua ʻe ono ʻoku nau kāpui ʻa e luomeʻangāueLuoKo e taha ʻo e ngaahi luo ʻe 37 ʻoku fakafika ʻi he konga vilo. ʻOku toe ui: slot, cup.Lau kotoa → ʻe hongofulu mā ua ʻi he vahe tolu ʻe taha ʻo e veʻeteka.
ʻI he veʻeteka
Ko e kaungāʻapipetiKaungāʻapiKo ha fika mo e luo ʻe ua ʻi he tafaʻaki takitaha ʻo ia ʻi he veʻeteka, sipi fika ʻe taha ʻe nima.Lau kotoa → ʻi he palani ʻo e tēpilemeʻangāuePalani ʻo e tēpileKo e palani peti kuo paaki ʻi he tēpile. ʻOku toe ui: tēpile, felt, cloth.Lau kotoa → ʻoku ʻikai ko e kaungāʻapi ia ʻi he veʻeteka. ʻOku tuʻu ʻa e 17-18 ʻi he ongo tafaʻaki fehangahangai ʻo e veʻeteka (ʻoku ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 25 mo e 34 ʻa e 17; ʻoku ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 22 mo e 29 ʻa e 18). ʻOku ʻikai ha peti fika ʻe ua ʻe kāpui ha luo ʻe ua ʻoku fetaulaki ʻi he veʻeteka; ko e ofi taha ko e 0-3, ʻoku vahaʻa ua ʻa e ongo luo mo e 26 ʻi honau vahaʻa. ʻOku ʻi ai ʻa e faʻahinga taha ʻi he veʻeteka ʻAmelika: ʻoku tuʻu ʻa e 0 ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 28 mo e 2, pea ko e 0-2 ko ha peti fika ʻe ua ia ʻi he palani ʻAmelika. ʻI he moʻoni, ko e peti fika ʻe ua ko ha peti pē ia ʻo e palani ʻo e tēpile.
Ngāueʻaki fakaFalanisē
À chevalFR · peti fika ʻe uaChevalFaka-Falanisē ki he peti fika ʻe ua: sipi ʻe taha ʻi he laine ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e fika ʻe ua, totongi ʻo e 17:1.Lau kotoa →, “ʻi he funga hōsi”: ʻoku heka ʻa e sipi ʻi he laine ʻo hangē ha tokotaha heka hōsi. ʻOku tali ʻe he kau tīla Falanisē ʻa e ui “cheval douze-quinze” pea nau tuku ia maʻau. ʻI he hala leletēpileHala leleKo e konga fōtunga fua ʻi he ngaahi palani ʻo e tēpile hangatonu mo fakaʻelekitulōnika ʻoku fakahā ai ʻa e ngaahi fika ʻo hangē ko hono hokohoko ʻi he veʻeteka, ʻoku ngāueʻaki ke tuku ʻa e peti kaungāʻapi mo e peti konga ʻaki ha lomiʻi pē ʻe taha.Lau kotoa →, ʻoku tuku ʻe he meʻa lomiʻi tiers ʻa e chevaux ʻe ono ʻi he taimi pē taha.
Ngaahi fehuʻi
ʻI ha palani ʻAmelika pē, ʻa ia ʻoku totongi ai ʻa e 17 ki he 1 pea ʻoku ʻi ai ʻa e tuʻunga lelei ʻo e 5.26% hangē ko e meʻa kotoa pē ʻi ai.
Ko ha peti fika ʻe ua ʻo e $10 mo ha peti fika ʻe taha ʻe ua ʻo e $5 ki he ongo fika tatau ko e peti tatau pē: kāpui tatau, totongipaʻangaTotongiKo e meʻa ʻoku fakafoki ʻe ha peti ikuna, ʻoku fakahā ko e “X ki he 1” ʻi ʻolunga ʻi he peti ʻoku fakafoki.Lau kotoa → tatau, vēliani tatau.
√(p·17² + (1−p) − EV²) mo e p = 2/37. Vakai ki he peesi ʻo e vēliani.
Vaʻinga mo e Matematika
ʻUluaki feinga ke ke fakaleleiʻi ʻe koe. Kuo pelu ʻa e tali takitaha; fakaava ia ʻi hoʻo mateuteu.
ʻI he fē veʻeteka, ʻIulope pe ʻAmelika, ʻoku kapui ai ʻe ha peti fika ʻe uapetiPeti fika ʻe uaFika ʻe ua ʻoku fehokotaki, totongi ʻo e 17:1.Lau kotoa → ha luomeʻangāueLuoKo e taha ʻo e ngaahi luo ʻe 37 ʻoku fakafika ʻi he konga vilo. ʻOku toe ui: slot, cup.Lau kotoa → ʻe ua ʻoku feʻunuʻaki ʻi he veʻeteka?
Fakahā ʻa e tali
Tali ʻI he veʻeteka ʻAmelika pē, pea taha pē: 0-2.
ʻI he veʻeteka ʻIulope ʻoku tuʻu ʻa e noaveʻetekaNoaKo e luo lanu mata pē ʻe taha ʻoku ʻikai kāpui ʻe ha peti totongi tatau, peti tasini pe peti kōlomu; ko e tupuʻanga ia ʻo e tuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasino. ʻOku toe ui: noa ʻe taha, 0.Lau kotoa → ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 32 mo e 26, pea ko hono ngaahi peti fika ʻe ua ʻi he palani ʻo e tēpilemeʻangāuePalani ʻo e tēpileKo e palani peti kuo paaki ʻi he tēpile. ʻOku toe ui: tēpile, felt, cloth.Lau kotoa → ko e 0-1, 0-2 mo e 0-3. ʻOku ʻikai fakahoa foki ʻe ha taha ʻo e peti fika ʻe ua ʻe 57 kehe ha kaungāʻapipetiKaungāʻapiKo ha fika mo e luo ʻe ua ʻi he tafaʻaki takitaha ʻo ia ʻi he veʻeteka, sipi fika ʻe taha ʻe nima.Lau kotoa → ʻe ua ʻi he veʻeteka: naʻe fokotuʻu ʻa e hokohoko ʻo e veʻeteka ke ne fakamovetevete ʻa e ngaahi fika ʻoku ofi ʻi he palani.
ʻI he veʻeteka ʻAmelika ʻoku tuʻu ʻa e noa ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 28 mo e 2, pea ko e 0-2 ko ha peti fika ʻe ua ʻi he palani ʻAmelika. ʻOku tuʻu ʻa e noa uafaʻahingaNoa uaKo e luo 00 ʻo e veʻeteka ʻAmelika. ʻOku hiki hake ʻe hono ʻi ai ʻa e tuʻunga lelei ʻo e kasino mei he 2.70% ki he 5.26%.Lau kotoa → ʻi he vahaʻa ʻo e 1 mo e 27, ka ko hono ngaahi peti fika ʻe ua ko e 00-2, 00-3 mo e 0-00.
Meʻa fakaoli
ʻI he lotomālie ʻo e laine. Ko e lau ʻa e tīla ʻoku fakaʻosi.
Ngaahi Maʻuʻanga
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.