Fakamatala Lea · lēpi
Faʻifaʻitaki Monte Carlo
Fakalele ha ngaahi afe ʻo e ngaahi taimi vaʻinga taʻefakataumuʻa ke sio ki he tufaki ʻo e ngaahi ola. Ko e founga ia ʻoku makatuʻunga ai ʻa e ngaahi meʻa faʻifaʻitaki ʻi heni.
ʻI hono ngāueʻaki
Kae ʻikai ko ha hokohoko monūʻia pē ʻe taha, ʻoku fakahā ʻe ha faʻifaʻitaki Monte Carlo ʻo e lulēti ʻa e lahi ʻo e hoko ʻa e ola takitaha: fika lotoloto, ʻavalisi, ola kovi taha, ngalingalimatematikaNgalingaliKo e faingamālie ʻo ha ola, mei he 0 ki he 1 pe 0% ki he 100%. Fika ʻe taha: 1/37 = 2.70%.Lau kotoa → ke ʻosi ʻa e paʻanga.
Naʻa ke ʻilo
Naʻe fakahingoa ʻa e founga ʻi he 1940 tupu ʻe Stanislaw Ulam mo John von Neumann, ʻo fakatatau ki he kasino, lolotonga ʻena ngāue ki he mafola ʻa e neutron maʻa e Manhattan Project. Naʻe vaʻinga paʻanga ai ʻa e ʻanikolo ʻo Ulam.